Skip to main content

Privacy Shield meets its first major legal challenge in Europe

European Court of Justice
Image used with permission by copyright holder
Privacy Shield, the data transfer agreement between the United States and the European Union, is facing its first major legal challenge, which argues it does not provide adequate privacy protections.

Irish privacy advocates Digital Rights Ireland is taking legal action in the European Court of Justice’s General Court, less than two months after Privacy Shield was officially put in place.

Digital Rights Ireland has not commented to the action but Reuters reports that, according to a General Court spokesperson, the group is seeking the annulment of the agreement. However, we shouldn’t expect any major changes to Privacy Shield yet, as it will be at least a year before a decision is made.

A spokesperson for the European Commission said it was aware of the challenge being filed. He declined to comment further on ongoing legal action but defended Privacy Shield.

“As we have said from the beginning, the Commission is convinced that the Privacy Shield will live up to the requirements set out by the European Court of Justice which has been the basis for the negotiations.”

The U.S. Department of Commerce, which was involved in negotiating the deal, also defended it as having “critical privacy protections”.

Privacy Shield was first developed earlier this year as a replacement for Safe Harbor, the original data transfer agreement that was struck down last year by the European Court of Justice for failing to provide EU citizens with safeguards from U.S. mass surveillance.

Critics of Privacy Shield have said that the new agreement is not much different. Max Schrems, the Austrian lawyer that led the action against Safe Harbor, stated that the new mechanism would not stand up to legal scrutiny.

Digital Rights Ireland is taking advantage of a legal note that allows anyone to challenge the validity of an EU act within two months of it passing.

Jonathan Keane
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Jonathan is a freelance technology journalist living in Dublin, Ireland. He's previously written for publications and sites…
How to do hanging indent on Google Docs
Google Docs in Firefox on a MacBook.

The hanging indent is a classic staple of word processing software. One such platform is Google Docs, which is completely free to start using. Google Docs is packed with all kinds of features and settings, to the point where some of its more basic capabilities are overlooked. Sure, there are plenty of interface elements you may never use, but something as useful as the hanging indent option should receive some kind of limelight.

Read more
How to disable VBS in Windows 11 to improve gaming
Highlighting VBS is disabled in Windows 11.

Windows 11's Virtualization Based Security features have been shown to have some impact on gaming performance — even if it isn't drastic. While you will be putting your system more at risk, if you're looking to min-max your gaming PC's performance, you can always disable it. Just follow the steps below to disable VBS in a few quick clicks.

Plus, later in this guide, we discuss if disabling VBS is really worth it, what you'd be losing if you choose to disable it, and other options for boosting your PCs gaming performance that don't necessarily involve messing with VBS.

Read more
How to do a hanging indent in Microsoft Word
A person typing on a keyboard, connected to a Pixel Tablet.

Microsoft Word is one of the most feature-rich word processing tools gifted to us human beings. In fact, the very word “Word” has invaded nomenclature to the point where any discussion of this type of software, regardless of what the product is actually called, typically results in at least one person calling the software “Word.”

Read more