Skip to main content

New study revives issue of whether cell phone radiation causes cancer

cell phone radiation cancer restaurant smartphone
Image used with permission by copyright holder
It’s back. The dreaded debate over the effects of cell phone radiation and cancer has returned, and if you number among the 92 percent of Americans who own a mobile device, you may want to sit down. Initial findings from a $25 million, two-and-a-half-year study by the National Toxicology Program suggest that radio-frequency (RF) radiation emitted by our cellphones can indeed cause cancer.

In conducting their research, scientists exposed male rats to two kinds of RF radiation, and found that they were “significantly more likely” to develop brain cancer than were rats that were not exposed to the radiation. In particular, exposed rats tended towards a type of brain cancer known as a glioma, as well as a higher likelihood for a rare tumor called a schwannoma of the heart. This same effect, however, was not observed in female rats.

“This is by far—far and away—the most carefully done cell phone bioassay, a biological assessment. This is a classic study that is done for trying to understand cancers in humans,” said Christopher Portier, who once served as the head of the NTP before his retirement. “There will have to be a lot of work after this to assess if it causes problems in humans, but the fact that you can do it in rats will be a big issue. It actually has me concerned, and I’m an expert.”

Researchers determined that as rats were exposed to greater intensities of RF radiation, a greater proportion developed brain and heart cancers, which suggests a direct dose—response relationship. And curiously enough, evidence suggests that heart tumors were linked most directly to the radiation, not tumors in the brain.

Of course, this study is by no means the only work that has been conducted regarding the potential dangers of cell phone radiation, and other research has suggested no link between RF radiation and cancer. As such, scientists say, “Much work remains to be done to understand the implications of these findings, if any, for the rapidly changing use of cell phone technology today.”

So don’t go throwing away your mobile devices just yet. The jury, alas, is still out.

Editors' Recommendations

Lulu Chang
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Fascinated by the effects of technology on human interaction, Lulu believes that if her parents can use your new app…
Is cell phone radiation actually dangerous? We asked some experts
can cell phones cause brain cancer phone radiation

Editor's note: This article was originally published in April 2015. We've updated it at the bottom with new research and information. You can skip to the update by clicking here.

“It's looking increasingly likely that cellular phones (mostly smartphones these days) are harmful in terms of cancer risk, particularly to the head and neck. A lot of scientists have come around to the view that radiofrequency radiation is probably carcinogenic because of new research that has emerged since 2011.”

Read more
Space radiation can damage mice’s brains and cause anxiety, study shows
space radiation brain damage spaceradschool01 011 1

The Earth is protected from space radiation by its magnetosphere. NASA / SOHO

Out in the depths of space, far from the protection of Earth's atmosphere, radiation lurks. Space radiation is known to cause sickness and increase the lifetime risk of cancer in astronauts, and now scientists have published a study showing that exposure to space-like radiation can cause damage to the brains of mice and affect their behavior.

Read more
Here are 10 ways your cell phone carrier is screwing you
It's time for cell phone carriers to repent and stop gouging their customers
ways cell phone carriers screw you throttling

Smartphones are wonderful devices capable of serving us in so many ways, but there's a horrible, inescapable downside to owning one: Cell phone carriers. The need to sign up with a carrier to get mobile service can suck a lot of the fun out of owning a smartphone and a lot of the money out of your pocket. Competition is supposed drive prices down and standards up, but if you need proof that this theory doesn't always pan out, the big carriers are ready to provide it.

The list of carrier sins is long -- so long that the 10 I'm about to bemoan don't constitute a comprehensive list. While some carriers are certainly better than others -- it might be more accurate to say some carriers are less bad than others -- I don't think there's a carrier out there that doesn't engage in at least a few of these pernicious practices.
Blocking features of your phone

Read more