Skip to main content

Mars helicopter snaps photo of Perseverance rover, but can you spot it?

NASA’s Ingenuity Mars helicopter made history just over a week ago when it became the first aircraft to achieve controlled, powered flight on another planet.

The 4-pound, 19-inch-tall flying machine arrived on the red planet in February 2021, attached to the belly of the Perseverance Mars rover.

Since its historic flight, Ingenuity has taken a further two flights, with at least two more planned in the coming days.

The flights have been captured on video by one of the many cameras attached to Perseverance, which is currently parked a short distance from the helicopter. But Ingenuity is carrying a camera, too, and on its third flight on Sunday, April 25, the aircraft snapped a photo looking back at Perseverance.

NASA has just tweeted the photo, challenging space fans to find the car-sized rover in the image. When it captured the picture, Ingenuity was flying at an altitude of 5 meters and was around 85 meters from the rover, so at first, it may be hard to spot …

I spy with my little eye…a rover.🧐
See if you can spot @NASAPersevere in this image taken by the #MarsHelicopter during its third flight on April 25, 2021. Ingenuity was flying at an altitude of 16 ft (5 m) and ~279 ft (~85 m) from the rover at the time. https://t.co/TNCdXWcKWE pic.twitter.com/krf1jBs3cY

— NASA JPL (@NASAJPL) April 28, 2021

Getting an aircraft airborne on Mars is a challenging exercise as the Martian atmosphere is only about 1% of the density at Earth’s surface, meaning it’s much more difficult to achieve lift.

For Ingenuity to get off the ground, it had to spin its four carbon-fiber blades — arranged into two rotors — at around 2,500 revolutions per minute (rpm), much faster than the approximately 500 rpm used by helicopters on Earth.

In its first Mars flight, Ingenuity climbed to 3 meters above the ground, hovered briefly, performed a turn, and then landed.

The next two flights were more complex, involving higher altitudes and maneuvers across the Martian surface instead of a simple hover. The next two flights are expected to be even more challenging.

The Ingenuity Mars helicopter is a technology demonstration for testing powered flight on another world for the first time. A more advanced design could allow future missions to survey the Martian surface from a close distance, passing over rocky terrain that ground-based rovers would find hard to navigate. It won’t put rovers like Perseverance out of a job, but such an aircraft would certainly be a useful tool for future planetary missions.

Editors' Recommendations

Trevor Mogg
Contributing Editor
Not so many moons ago, Trevor moved from one tea-loving island nation that drives on the left (Britain) to another (Japan)…
NASA says goodbye to Mars helicopter Ingenuity after an incredible 72 flights
NASA’s Ingenuity helicopter unlocked its rotor blades, allowing them to spin freely, on April 7, 2021, the 47th Martian day, or sol, of the mission.

It's a sad day for space fans, as the plucky little helicopter Ingenuity has finally come to the end of its mission on Mars. The helicopter will not be making anymore flights due to damage to one of its rotors that occurred during a recent landing, NASA said in an announcement on Thursday, January 25.

The mission was originally planned to make just five flights and to last 30 days, but has been successful beyond what anyone had imagined. The helicopter has made a total of 72 flights over the course of its three-year mission, which began when it was set down on the surface of Mars by the Perseverance rover. The rover arrived on Mars with the helicopter tucked up underneath its belly in February 2021, and Ingenuity sat on the surface for the first time in April 2021. It then made history by becoming the first rotorcraft to fly on another planet with its maiden flight.

Read more
NASA regains communications with Mars helicopter Ingenuity
The Ingenuity helicopter is pictured on the surface of Mars.

Just a few days after losing contact with the Mars helicopter Ingenuity, NASA announced that it has regained communications with the plucky little helicopter. In a post on X (formerly Twitter), NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which designed and operated the helicopter, announced that it is back in touch following an unexpected communications dropout.

The Ingenuity helicopter is pictured on the surface of Mars. NASA

Read more
NASA has lost communication with the Ingenuity Mars helicopter
NASA’s Ingenuity Mars helicopter is seen here in a close-up taken by Mastcam-Z, a pair of zoomable cameras aboard the Perseverance rover. This image was taken on April 5, the 45th Martian day, or sol, of the mission.

The Mars helicopter Ingenuity has had a remarkable lifespan and has proven to be a greater success than anyone imagined. Originally designed to perform just five flights over the surface of Mars, the helicopter has now performed more than 70. However, NASA has now announced that it has lost contact with the helicopter, though it's unclear how serious this problem is.

The helicopter was performing its 72nd flight, which was an adjustment and correction to a previous flight that was cut short. Flight 71 was intended to be a journey of 1,175 feet (358 meters), but when the helicopter made this flight earlier in the month, it traveled just a third of that. The problem was related to its downward-facing camera, which uses surface indications for autonomous navigation. The helicopter was traveling over a particularly featureless expanse of the surface, and the lack of landmarks appeared to cause a problem with its navigation, forcing the flight to end early.

Read more