Skip to main content

HBO’s The Last of Us reinforces an important queer theme from the games

Spoilers for The Last of Us Part I, The Last of Us Part II, and The Last of Us HBO show.

The Last of Us video games put queer stories front and center in the narrative, and the HBO adaptation of the same name is following their lead with its focus on a gay relationship in its third episode, Long, Long Time, which aired recently. While the relationship between Bill and Frank was certainly present in the 2013 zombie action game, it was relegated to the background as Joel and Ellie navigate the beginnings of their complicated relationship. In the show, however, we’re shown the couple’s 20-year relationship as they grow from hesitant strangers to lifelong partners.

Although Long, Long Time deviates pretty heavily from the source material of the game, it actually reinforces and strengthens one of the most important queer themes introduced in The Last of Us Part II. In the game, we’re shown over and over that when allowed to be themselves outside of the bounds of the bigoted systems of society, queer people are able to live their happiest, most honest lives.

Obviously, the idea of “happiness” in the world of The Last of Us is extremely relative since the ever-present zombie apocalypse affects everyone at some point or another regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. But the albeit brief moments of joy and hope in The Last of Us Part II, and now the HBO adaptation, often come hand in hand with its queer character’s abilities to live confidently in their identities.

The LGBT+ stories of The Last of Us video games

A screenshot from The Last of Us Part 2 of Ellie and Dina slow dancing with one another.
Sony / Digital Trends/Naughty Dog

In The Last of Us Part II, we see this theme play out again and again, with Ellie and Dina and their relationship with their queerness. Chronologically, one of the first things that happens in the game is that Ellie kisses Dina, another woman, during a town-wide party, but after sharing the touching moment, the pair are interrupted by homophobic slurs from one of the town’s residents.

When the pair finally leave town and venture out into the wilderness following the inciting incident in the story, Ellie and Dina are able to properly express their love for one another, unhindered by the bigotry of society. This comes around at the end of the game when the pair settle down in a house just outside the reach of town where they can raise their son happily and truly.

We see something similar happen with Lev, a trans man who leaves the hyper-religious conservative confines of the society he grew up in. Lev wasn’t accepted for being trans by his fellow Seraphites, so he and his sister, Yara, try and leave Seattle in search of someplace where he can live freely as the man he is. Outside the limits of bigoted manmade society, Lev is accepted by everyone he meets and finds happiness when he’s able to live openly as a man.

While things don’t always stay “happy” for the queer characters of The Last of Us Part II, the moments of love they experience, whether they’re romantic, familial, or platonic, are some of the most powerful in the series. In terms of what developer Naughty Dog is saying about bigotry and queerness, we can take away that the game studio wants players to understand that bigotry is a man-made concept that plagues society, while queerness is a natural part of the world. This concept isn’t novel or groundbreaking by any means, but it plays an important part in how The Last of Usas a whole portrays identity.

Long, Long Time and queer joy in the HBO show

Image used with permission by copyright holder

The relationship between Bill and Frank echoes this theme. We never see the pair face any bigotry for their sexuality, but seeing how they were two fully grown gay men before the world ended in 2003, it’s safe to say that they experienced — or at the very least witnessed — discrimination against queer people at some point in their lives. Like in The Last of Us Part II, however, the bigotry that queer people face isn’t the focus of their characters; instead, their story focuses on the quiet, isolated love that they share outside the walls of larger society.

When given the chance to express their feelings on their own terms, Bill and Frank are able to get perhaps one of the happiest endings in the entire series. The pair get to grow old together and never live a single day apart even to the very end of their lives.

Long, Long Time is definitely a tearjerker, but that’s because of the bittersweetness of watching two people live happily and choose to end their lives after having grown old and content and not have its characters suffering some terrible fate. The reason they’re able to live so freely and happily is because of their queerness and their ability to be true to their feelings. Thanks to a global apocalypse that has collapsed all of the rules  and behaviors (good and bad) of a “civilized” society, Bill and Frank are able to live naturally in their queerness outside the confines of unnatural bigotry.

A still of Bill and Fred getting married in The Last of Us HBO TV show.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

It’s worth pointing out that there is no mandate for queer people, meaning that everyone will react differently to the themes and messages of queer narratives within the community. There are plenty of counter-interpretations that can be made about the queer stories of The Last of Us, but it’s widely agreed that queer narratives need to be told, and seeing them be focused on in large-budget productions like The Last of Us games, as well as the HBO series, is a good thing. It’s nice to see that HBO is doubling down on the themes of the source material while also adding its own stories to the mix with its adaptation.

The saga of Bill and Frank fits in perfectly next to the stories of Ellie, Dina, Lev, and Riley, the latter of which we’ll see later as the HBO series goes on. These are all queer stories that are touching in their own unique ways, but ultimately are bound together by one unifying theme: queerness is a part of the natural order of the world. Across all forms of it, whether as a video game or a TV show, The Last of Us shows time and time again that queer people and the stories they tell matter. Hopefully, Long, Long Time is just a taste of what’s to come.

Editors' Recommendations

Peter Hunt Szpytek
A podcast host and journalist, Peter covers mobile news with Digital Trends and gaming news, reviews, and guides for sites…
5 ways video game adaptations can learn from The Last of Us
video game adaptations can learn last of us the hbo pedro and nick

The first season of The Last of Us on HBO is going down as one of the best video game adaptations of all time, even if it's not perfect. Whether you believe the lousy reputation video game adaptations have is justified or not, these first few episodes of the series serve as the premier examples of how to adapt a game properly. As such, it's worthwhile to break down what other video game adaptations can learn from The Last of Us.
Halfway through the first season, five factors have played a significant part in The Last of Us' continued success on HBO. Thankfully, they are all elements other video game adaptations could learn from, even if they are based on an IP with a significantly different tone. If the quality of this show is any indication, video game adaptations have a bright future.
Be faithful

This one seems like it should go without saying, but it's something a lot of films and TV shows based on games don't get right. Even successful ones like the Sonic the Hedgehog films seem to feel a bit ashamed of the source material when they bring video game characters into the "real world." The Last of Us series works masterfully because it plays into the strengths of the source material, adapting an already critically acclaimed story accurately and respectfully. As a result, a great story is still great.
HBO's The Last of Us isn't a direct 1:1 adaptation (more on that later), but it's still unmistakably a TV version of the video game's story and even gameplay in some segments. That faithfulness shows respect for the game and is more likely to get fans on board with the creation and any potential deviations it might make. Sadly, many video game adaptations seem like they feel embarrassed of the source material, which shows in the quality of the final product and the fan reception to it.
Improve upon the source material

Read more
The Last of Us TV show will return for Season 2 at HBO
Ellie stares at Joel and Tess in the The Last of Us TV show.

HBO has confirmed that the critically acclaimed The Last of Us TV show will return for a second season.
This announcement comes from a tweet posted after only two of the series' episodes have aired. That said, the show garnered critical acclaim, broke some HBO viewership records, and doesn't yet appear to incorporate many plot elements from The Last of Us Part II, so it shouldn't come as too much of a surprise that the series is continuing. According to the tweet, the second season of the show will air on HBO Max (or whatever that service ends up becoming later this year).  
https://twitter.com/TheLastofUsHBO/status/1619017515581018112
No release window, story, or casting announcements were made in relation to The Last of Us Season 2, although that isn't very surprising as the show's first season is still airing. That said, it seems extremely likely that it would follow the plot of The Last of Us Part II, which sees Ellie go on a quest for revenge after an extremely traumatic event that we won't spoil here. While the second game in this series proved to be much more divisive than the first, there's certainly no shortage of dramatic moments and intriguing plot developments for Neil Druckmann and Craig Mazin to adapt to television in another season. The Last of Us is currently airing on HBO and streaming on HBO Max every Sunday night. Digital Trends gave the series a four-star review, with Alex Welch writing that The Last of Us is a "lovingly made, often emotionally riveting adaptation of what is one of the most treasured titles in video game history."

Read more
HBO sets a January 2023 debut for The Last of Us series
Joel and Ellie in HBO's The Last of Us.

Many years ago, film critic Roger Ebert infamously declared that "video games could not in principle be art." Because of his position, gamers took Ebert to task and tried to explain that the medium had come a long way since the days of Atari. Ironically, the late Mr. Ebert died a few months before the release of The Last of Us in June 2013. Sony and developer Naughty Dog's powerful fusion of gameplay and cinematic storytelling created an experience that rivals any film or TV show. This game is art. And early next year, the first-ever live-action adaptation of The Last of Us is coming to HBO.

https://twitter.com/TheLastofUsHBO/status/1587836936512839680

Read more