Skip to main content

Microsoft's Edge browser uses a virtual machine to quarantine itself from malware

Intent on winning over more of the enterprise browser market, Microsoft has unveiled a new security feature it’s calling “Windows Defender Application Guard.” It’s a mouthful, but it will reportedly make Edge one of the most secure browsers available. The feature uses a “mini virtual PC” to isolate Edge from the rest of your system, effectively quarantining the entire browser to prevent malware from gaining access to sensitive files.

“Even if an untrusted site successfully loads malware, the malware is unable to reach beyond the isolated container to steal data or permanently compromise devices or the network,” Microsoft wrote in a blog post detailing the new security features.

Recommended Videos

Unfortunately, this new ironclad version of Edge isn’t available to most consumers. Engadget reports that it’s currently limited to Windows 10 Enterprise, where system administrators will be able to determine which sites will be run inside the secure virtual machine version of Edge.

“Once enabled, enterprise administrators can configure a trusted network site list policy and distribute the group policy to any devices it wishes to protect with the Application Guard,” Microsoft’s blog post continues.

Running Edge in a virtual machine will reportedly take a toll on your performance, slowing things down when you’re running a particular website in the secure environment. Keeping Edge securely segregated from the rest of your system uses a fair amount of resources, but Microsoft stated in its blog post that the Application Guard has been optimized to run as light as possible.

The Application Guard will be available to Windows Insiders running Windows 10 Enterprise in the next few months, and, according to Microsoft, it will be rolled out more broadly next year. So, it’s going to be a while before you’ll be able use the Application Guard on your home install of Windows 10, but given the prevalence of malware these days, it should be worth the wait.

Jaina Grey
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Jaina Grey is a Seattle-based journalist with over a decade of experience covering technology, coffee, gaming, and AI. Her…
What is Microsoft Edge and how to use it
Microsoft Edge on a laptop on a couch.

If you just purchased a new Windows computer and see Microsoft Edge is installed, you might be wondering if it’s worth your time.

Is Microsoft Edge a secure web browser that keeps you safe when you’re online? Can you customize it like other popular browsers? What happened to Internet Explorer?

Read more
I finally switched to Microsoft Edge for this one feature
The Microsoft Edge browser on a flat surface.

Microsoft Edge has gotten increasingly better over the years, but I've stuck with Google Chrome -- perhaps by habit, if nothing else. After all, a web browser is the kind of application I don't want to think about. That's why the flashier features of recent updates to Chrome, Edge, or even Arc haven't swayed me. I don't use Copilot, Collections, or even tab groups. That left me defaulted to Chrome.

I'm now using Microsoft Edge, though -- and it's not because of the most common complaints about Chrome, such as its well-documented memory usage. No, no. My reason for deciding to leave Chrome for Edge is based on a feature that was actually launched way back in 2022. For the longest time, I ignored the Edge sidebar -- after all, the less clutter in my web browser, the better.
You should try Microsoft Edge with Teams
But then I tried it. In particular, I pulled it up with Microsoft Teams. We've been using Teams as an organization for many years at this point after switching from Slack, and the benefit of which has always been its integration into the broader Microsoft 365 ecosystem. We use SharePoint, and despite my continued inclination to use Google Docs and Sheets, having all your collaboration tools in one place is certainly handy.

Read more
Real-time video translation comes to Microsoft Edge
Microsoft Edge browser on a computer screen.

Following up on the massive Copilot+ announcements from yesterday, Microsoft's AI toolset keeps getting bigger and bigger. As part of its annual Microsoft Build develop conference, Microsoft has announced an update to Edge that grants it the power to translate videos to different languages in real time.

Microsoft affirms that the upcoming AI feature will translate videos on the browser to multiple languages using subtitles and/or dubbing in real time. Microsoft has not said if the option will be set by default or where the user can go to turn this feature on or off, but it could be somewhere in Settings.

Read more