Skip to main content

There’s a weird signal coming from a nearby star, but it’s probably not aliens

The Allen Telescope Array, which collects data for SETI Seth Shostak/SETI Institute

A strange signal has been detected coming from a nearby star, Proxima Centauri. Nicknamed the “Wow! 2020 signal,” it was detected as part of the Breakthrough Listen project which works on the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI).

In a rather odd occurrence, news of the detection seems to have been leaked to British newspaper the Guardian by one of the scientists involved before the findings are officially published. This is not how science usually operates, as it means the data is not yet available in papers for others to see.

Nevertheless, the detected signal is still interesting — although experts are skeptical that it is direct evidence of intelligent life. The SETI Institute, one of the biggest organizations involved in SETI, warned in a blog post that: “it might just be us, led astray by our own technology.”

As reported by the Guardian, the signal was detected between April and May over a period of 30 hours of observations using the Parkes telescope in Australia. The radio wave emission was around 980MHz and seemed to shift in frequency along with the movement of one of the planets in the system.

But experts have raised questions about the likelihood of the signal being sent by aliens. “The idea of a technologically advanced civilization, living around our nearest stellar neighbor, is quite extraordinary. But currently, we’re left with more questions than answers,” Franck Marchis, Senior Astronomer at the SETI Institute and Chief Scientific Officer at Unistellar, said in a statement emailed to Digital Trends. “How is it that the signal was detected only once in 30 hours in April and May? Why didn’t observers alert the scientific community to confirm the signal after its discovery?”

Marchis went on to point out how unlikely it is that an intelligent civilization should happen to spring up so nearby to us: “Of the 300 million exoplanets that could be habitable in our galaxy, which is 200,000 light-years in diameter, it would be quite the coincidence for two civilizations (ours and the one that would be on Proxima b or c) to be using the same technology at the same time.”

“Although I love the idea, it seems highly improbable,” he concluded. “I suspect we will quickly find a more down-to-earth explanation for the origin of this signal.”

Editors' Recommendations

Georgina Torbet
Georgina is the Digital Trends space writer, covering human space exploration, planetary science, and cosmology. She…
This bizarre system has six stars orbiting each other in an elaborate dance
TESS previously revealed that Thuban, a former North Star, is also a eclipsing binary, as illustrated here. Three such pairs make up a newly discovered sextuple star system called TYC 7037-89-1.

TESS previously revealed that Thuban, a former North Star, is also an eclipsing binary, as illustrated here. Three such pairs make up a newly discovered sextuple star system called TYC 7037-89-1.  NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/Chris Smith (USRA)

Of all the strange wonders out there in space, there are some examples of elegance more beautiful than we could imagine. One such example is the star system TYC 7037-89-1, recently identified by NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), which includes six stars that orbit each other in an elaborate pattern.

Read more
FAA is reportedly investigating SpaceX over its Starship tests
spaceX starship

The SN8 Starship prototype explodes as it lands hard following a high-altitude test flight in December 2020. SpaceX

SpaceX's high-altitude test of its Starship prototype SN8 in December 2020 ended in an explosive fireball, though company CEO Elon Musk seemed happy with the data collected during the test. But the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) which oversees regulations for rocket launches is concerned about the explosion and other issues, according to reports which say SpaceX is now the subject of an FAA investigation.

Read more
NASA to perform second test of its massive SLS rocket core
The core stage for the first flight of NASA’s Space Launch System rocket is seen in the B-2 Test Stand during a hot fire test Jan. 16, 2021, at NASA’s Stennis Space Center near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi.

The core stage for the first flight of NASA’s Space Launch System rocket is seen in the B-2 Test Stand during a hot fire test Jan. 16, 2021, at NASA’s Stennis Space Center near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi.  NASA Television

NASA is in the process of testing the world's largest rocket core stage, which is part of its Space Launch System (SLS) program designed to carry astronauts to the moon and eventually on further to Mars. But the project has been troubled, running over deadlines and over budget. Now, NASA has announced it will be performing a second hot fire test of the mighty SLS engines.

Read more