Skip to main content

Judge rules that internet TV service FilmOn should be treated as a cable provider

filmon treated as cable provider
Image used with permission by copyright holder
This past Thursday, U.S. District Judge George Wu ruled that FilmOn X LLC, a free internet-based television service, should be treated like a cable provider. Wu did, however, allow for an immediate appeal in the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. And you can bet your last dollar that Fox Television Stations (the plaintiff in this case) will avail itself of that option.

But if (and it’s a big if) this ruling were to be upheld in higher courts, it would have enormous implications for broadcast television.

Like the now-defunct Aereo — which was shut down after a June 2014 Supreme Court ruling that determined it violated broadcasters’ copyrights — FilmOn allows users access to one of thousands of remote antennae, which capture TV signals in much the same way as the “rabbit ears” of yore, and then broadcasts them online so that users can watch the content at their leisure in DVR format from virtually any location.

The question that has long carried throughout this debate is whether or not allowing over-the-air access to the masses is tantamount to (illegal) redistribution, or just a clever way of doing business within the framework of the law.

Wu’s ruling, legally-speaking, says it’s the latter, but the decision is just the latest battle in a war that has been raging in the courts since 2011. Back in 2013, for instance, a host of plaintiffs (Fox, CBS Corp, NBCUniversal, etc.) succeeded in securing a nationwide injunction against FilmOn, preventing the company from offering its antenna/DVR service. Despite Thursday’s decision, that injunction still stands — a sign that even the courts are deeply conflicted about this issue.

Even as viewers consume an ever-larger share of video content via mobile devices, broadcast television remains reluctant to embrace un-tethered entertainment and resolved to fight internet-based options tooth and nail.

Reuters reports that, when interviewed about the recent ruling, FilmOn X Lawyer Ryan Baker said “The broadcasters have been trying to keep their foot on the throat of innovation,” and added “the court’s decision today is a win for technology and for the American public.”

A statement by Fox Networks, on the other hand, said the decision “contravenes all legal precedent.”

We’ll bring you news of the appeal as it becomes available, but this is an ongoing legal quagmire that likely won’t be resolved anytime soon.

Adam Poltrack
Adam is an A/V News Writer for Digital Trends, and is responsible for bringing you the latest advances in A/V…
Everything leaving Netflix in May 2024
Russell Crowe and Guy Pierce as Bud and Exley looking into a car in L.A. Confidential.

Netflix is always at its best when it has a robust lineup of movies from other studios to go along with its original films. But in May, Netflix is going to lose a lot of great flicks, because several of its movies on loan from rival studios are going back home. This month, that includes L.A. Confidential, the first four Hunger Games movies, Puss in Boots: The Last Wish, and even Where the Crawdads Sing, which enjoyed a nearly 18-month run on Netflix following its theatrical release.

Fox's short-lived sitcom The Mick is also departing Netflix, which tends to shed movies more often than it does shows. But there is an upside to this month's content migration: May has a full 31 days and a holiday weekend. That should go a long way toward helping plan your movie nights so you can catch these films and shows before they depart.

Read more
Everything leaving Hulu in May 2024
Aaron Eckhart in Thank You For Smoking.

May is one of the longest months of the year, and Hulu subscribers may need all 31 days to catch some of their favorite movies before they leave at the end of the month. The brilliant satire Thank You For Smoking, the intense noir thriller L.A. Confidential, The Wrestler, Taken, Salt, Life of Pi, Scarface, and more are all on their way out of the door. Some of them have gone through this cycle before and come back to Hulu. But there's no guarantee that you'll see them again on this streaming service.

Right now, you have time to catch all of these films at your leisure. If you go through our list of everything leaving Hulu in May 2024, it should be easy start planning your movie nights in advance. Our favorite picks for the month are in bold.

Read more
Everything coming to PBS in May 2024
Suranne Jones and Eve Best in MaryLand.

Although the programming on PBS in May could look slight compared to April, remember that new episodes of Guilt and A Brief History of the Future will also premiere this month. The only drama series debuting in May is Maryland, a new British series that is making its American premiere on PBS. And if that's not enough drama for you, Great Performances will have feature new productions of Hamlet and Purlie Victorious.

Throughout the month, PBS will air multiple news, nature, and investigative reports as specials and standalone episodes. Near the end of May, music lovers can look forward to the National Memorial Day Concert 2024 and a tribute to the legendary Rodgers and Hammerstein.

Read more