Skip to main content

Samsung closes Texas R&D center, leaving future of Exynos chip in doubt

There are concerns over the future of Samsung’s Exynos processor after the company confirmed 290 employees will be laid off at its CPU research and development office in Austin, Texas. The news comes after rumors of the closure spread at the beginning of October, and raises questions over whether the Exynos processor will survive, or how it may be altered in the future.

Local news source the Statesman obtained a letter sent to the Texas Workforce Commission as a regulatory necessity, additionally stating the job cuts would also affect some workers at Samsung’s Advanced Computer Lab in California. The manufacturing facility in Austin will not close down, and the 3,000 employees there will not be affected. Samsung opened the Austin plant in 1996, and added a second plant in the area in 2007. It has invested $17 billion in total, and at the end of 2018, committed to invest $291 million in its wafer fabrication lab.

When asked for comment, Samsung told Digital Trends:

“Based upon a thorough assessment of our System LSI business and the need to stay competitive in the global market, Samsung has decided to transition part of our U.S.-based R&D teams in Austin and San Jose. With over 20,000 U.S.-based employees focused on design, R&D, investment, and manufacturing for next-generation technologies at the cutting edge, Samsung remains committed to supporting and growing our American workforce that are an integral part of the company’s success.”

The future of Exynos

Samsung uses its Exynos chip in a wide variety of its smartphones, most of which are sold outside the United States, where the Qualcomm Snapdragon processor is used in its place. The Galaxy Note 10, for example, comes with the Snapdragon 855 chip when purchased in the U.S., but if you buy the same phone in the United Kingdom, it comes with the Exynos 9825 instead. It’s Samsung’s first built using the 7nm process, and replaces the 8nm Exynos 9820 found in some Galaxy S10 phones.

What does this closure mean for the Exynos chip? Samsung has not said it is discontinuing the processor, or that the 9825 will be the last version released. Samsung’s statement to Digital Trends doesn’t specifically mention the future of the Exynos chip, but the wording does suggest the chip has not reached the end of its life. The Austin research center is not Samsung’s only semiconductor R&D site either. It has several around the world, including in the U.K., China, and India.

There have already been hints the Exynos chip is going through some changes. Samsung recently announced a partnership with AMD to produce custom AMD Radeon graphics chips for the Exynos platform. It’s also possible Samsung will adopt ARM cores in the future. An industry analyst told WCCFTech.com Samsung’s last chips were powerful but not very efficient, and, “What it is going to do now is actually license the design, not just the IP from ARM.”

The future for the Exynos chip is cloudy, but it’s not certain the chip has been discontinued.

Updated on November 6: Added statement from Samsung

Andy Boxall
Andy is a Senior Writer at Digital Trends, where he concentrates on mobile technology, a subject he has written about for…
Samsung’s new chip tech sounds small, but is a big world first
Samsung Galaxy A53 5G and Galaxy A33 5G blue and peach colors.

Samsung says it has begun mass production of faster and more efficient chips based on the 3-nanometer process, becoming the world’s first company to do so and gaining a market lead over key rival TSMC. Samsung is using the new GAA (Gate-All-Around) tech to make the 3nm chips, bringing some notable improvements to the table.

Take for example the current crop of mobile processors such as the Tensor SoC inside the Pixel 6 series, which is based on Samsung’s 5nm process node. Compared to the 5nm process, Samsung says the first-generation 3nm process upgrade will offer a 23% jump in performance while consuming 45% less power. As refinements happen over time and the second-generation 3nm process is developed, the performance gain will touch the 30% mark, while power efficiency will increase to 50%.

Read more
Samsung’s Exynos 1280 chipset details promise ‘5G for all’
A graphic of the Samsung Exynos 1280 processor flying through the air with some emojis and square phone apps.

Samsung revealed the Exynos 1280 a while back, but has been stingy on details ever since despite launching the Galaxy A53 5G and A33 5G with the chipset. Now, the company is finally ready to share what's going on underneath the hood of its shiny new mobile processor. In short, the Exynos 1280 aims to bring solid 5G connection to devices in Samsung's budget to midrange lines.

The Exynos 1280 brings a lot to the table for the devices in which it will be used. Two Cortex A78 CPUs and six A55 cores give the chipset a good deal of processing power while not being overkill for the rest of the hardware. In terms of graphics, the 1280 features a Valhall-based ARM Mali-G68 GPU and can display 120Hz at 1080p.

Read more
Exynos 2200 vs. Snapdragon 8 Gen 1: Which is a better chip?
Galaxy S22 Ultra with S22 Plus and S22.

Samsung recently unveiled Galaxy S22 series smartphones, marking a major paradigm shift in its flagship portfolio by consolidating the Galaxy S and the Galaxy Note series. Although the Galaxy S22 series did not include many hardware changes over the previous generation, performance gets a major boost with new 4nm chipsets.
Samsung's Galaxy S22 models
Like previous years, Samsung is retaining its dual-chipset policy for its flagship Galaxy S22 series and will be selling the flagship devices with chipsets varying as per region. While major markets such as the U.S., Canada, South Korea, and Hong Kong will get Galaxy S22 smartphones powered by Qualcomm's flagship Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 mobile platform, we can expect Samsung to task its own flagship Exynos 2200 chipset with powering the Galaxy S22 in other regions.

As per tipster Dohyun Kim, the Galaxy S22 series will feature the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset in more regions, including North and South Americas and East as well as Southeast Asia. Meanwhile, regions such as the Middle East, West Asia, and Africa will get a mix of Exynos 2200 and Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, whereas Samsung will continue to sell the Galaxy S series in Europe with Exynos chips as earlier.

Read more